Stomach pain is a common occurrence. In the vast majority of cases, it is directly linked to something you either ate (as with food poisoning), caught (as with the stomach flu), or regularly encounter (such as Gastritis). At other times, it can appear out of nowhere or shortly after taking medication. If this occurs and the symptoms are severe, chronic, or worsening, you should seek medical attention to determine the cause. Stomach pain can be defined in various ways—burning, stabbing, aching, and so on—and it’s often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and excessive gas. When your doctor is trying to figure out what’s wrong with you, this knowledge will help.
Reasons for this Stomach Pain:
Of course, the stomach is a separate organ. When people say “stomach pain,” they usually mean pain in the gastrointestinal tract. As a result, we do the same here. The upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which includes the esophagus, liver, and small intestines, is usually involved in perceived stomach pain that arises in the portion of the abdomen closer to the ribs. The lower GI tract, which includes the large intestine (colon), rectum, and anus, is also pain in the lower abdomen. It’s likely daunting to see such a long list of possible triggers, but each one is important to know about—especially if you haven’t been able to figure out what’s causing your stomach pain.
The Upper Gastrointestinal Tract (UGIT) is the section of the digestive tract that connects.
Aside from the occasional stomach bug or indigestion, a few health problems cause more persistent stomach pain in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
The first three have a direct impact on the stomach.
Ulcers of the Peptic Stomach
A peptic ulcer refers to an open sore in the stomach or duodenum. A gnawing or burning pain, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, and excessive gas are all common symptoms. The bacterium Helicobacter pylori or the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs2, all of which can irritate and change the digestive tract’s protective mucosal layer, are the most common causes of peptic ulcers.
Gastritis is a digestive disorder that affects the stomach and intestines.
The medical term for inflammation of the stomach lining is Gastritis. Gastritis can be caused by various factors, including alcohol, aspirin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) use, and H. pylori infection. In some instances, the illness is idiopathic (meaning no cause is ever found). Other signs of Gastritis include bloating, early satiety, reduced appetite, nausea, and vomiting, in addition to pain in the upper belly that may range from a dull ache to an extraordinarily sharp or burning pain.
Gastroparesis is a condition in which the stomach swells.
Gastroparesis occurs when the stomach takes a long time to drain its contents into the small intestine. This disorder is typical in diabetics, but it may also appear on an idiopathic basis. Some signs of gastroparesis include nausea, a sense of fullness, and vomiting after feeding, in addition to a diffuse aching or cramping abdominal pain. An individual can lose weight in extreme cases.
Esophagitis is a condition that affects the eso
The tube that connects your mouth to your stomach is your esophagus. Esophagitis is an irritation and inflammation of the esophageal lining that may occur for various causes, including food poisoning.
- An infection is a form of the disease (for example, Candida or the herpes simplex virus)
- taking some prescription drugs (for example, the antibiotic clindamycin or aspirin)
- An allergic reaction (called eosinophilic esophagitis)
- In addition to heartburn and upper-belly pain, esophagitis patients may experience trouble swallowing or swallowing pain.
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition in which stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest or neck. Regurgitation, difficulty swallowing, stomach pain, hoarseness, cough, or the sense of a lump in the throat is some of the other signs of GERD. Aspirin 81mg is good option of Immediate relief.
When Do You See a Doctor?
If you experience sudden and severe stomach pain, seek medical help right away. Other signs that necessitate immediate medical treatment include:
- Pain in the chest
- Blood or dark-colored flecks in the vomit
- Stools that are black, maroon, or bloody
- Constipation that is severe or chronic
- Newly developed pain or swelling around the site of an abdominal hernia
- Feeling faint and dizzy
- Inability to hold food or liquids down
Surgical procedures
Although surgery is the first-line treatment for certain gastrointestinal disorders, such as appendicitis, symptomatic gallstones, and abdominal wall hernias, it may be the last resort for others. For example, for refractory GERD, a procedure known as a Nissen fundoplication may be recommended.
Lifestyle Treatment
As you would imagine, the treatment for stomach pain is determined by the underlying cause. Several lifestyle changes can aid in the management of your condition. For example, in celiac disease, a gluten-free diet is needed for care, much like most people handle lactose intolerance by limiting their intake of milk products.
GERD treatment can necessitate several lifestyle changes, including:
- If you’re overweight or have recently gained weight, losing weight may be challenging.
- Raising the head of your bed is a great way to help you sleep better (for example, placing a foam wedge underneath the top of the mattress)
- Two to three hours before bedtime, avoid eating something.
Constipation can also be treated by changing one’s lifestyle. They are as follows:
- Consuming high-fiber foods such as prunes and breakfast cereals
- Water consumption of six to eight glasses a day
- Physical activity regularly
References :
http://dstore.alazhar.edu.ps/xmlui/handle/123456789/367
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/140349489702500112
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behaviour-change/article/case-study-of-the-behavioural-treatment-of-chronic-stomach-pain-in-a-child/C225CA6C558685D87492FD6826E7FF02
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/da.20342
