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Glossary Finance & Markets

Bond

A loan to a government or company that pays interest and returns the principal at maturity. Government bond yields are the reference point most other borrowing costs are priced against.

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Referendum

A direct public vote on a single question. Whether the result binds the government depends on…

Gas fee

The charge paid to have a transaction processed on a blockchain. Fees rise with congestion, which…

Regulator

A public body that writes and enforces detailed rules within an area the legislature has assigned…

Interest rate

The price of borrowing money. When a central bank moves its policy rate, mortgages, business loans…

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