Glossary Politics & World
Sanctions
Restrictions imposed by one government on dealings with another state, entity or individual. They work through banks and intermediaries, which is why enforcement questions often land on financial firms.
More from the glossary
Circuit breaker
An automatic pause in trading triggered by a sharp move. The aim is to let information…
Bear market
A fall of 20% or more from a recent peak, held long enough to look like…
Spot ETF
An exchange-traded fund that holds the asset itself rather than futures contracts on it. A spot…
Interest rate
The price of borrowing money. When a central bank moves its policy rate, mortgages, business loans…

