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Glossary Business & Economy

Tariff

A tax on imported goods. It is paid by the importer, not the exporting country, and is usually passed on in the price the buyer sees.

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Market capitalisation

Share price multiplied by shares outstanding: what the market says a company is worth in total.…

Custody

Who actually holds the keys. Self-custody means you do; a custodian means a regulated firm does,…

DeFi

Decentralised finance: lending, trading and derivatives run by smart contracts rather than by a bank or…

Antitrust

Competition law: the rules preventing firms from abusing market dominance or merging their way out of…

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