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Glossary Business & Economy

Venture capital

Money invested in early-stage companies in exchange for equity, on the expectation that most will fail and a few will more than cover the rest.

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IPO

An initial public offering: the first sale of a company's shares to public investors. It raises…

Ceasefire

An agreement to stop fighting, which may be temporary, local or conditional. It is a pause…

Ransomware

Malicious software that encrypts an organisation's files and demands payment to release them. Paying does not…

Margin call

A demand to add funds when a leveraged position moves against you. Fail to meet it…

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